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    Interview with a Bookseller: Daniel Goldin of Harry W. 
	Schwartz Books����� Victoria 
	Grossack
Victoria: Who are you and how long have you been 
	selling books?  Daniel: My name is Daniel Goldin, and I�ve been here for over 20 years. 
	Prior to that, I was a publicist at a New York publishing house.  Victoria: What is the name of your store and where 
	is it?  Daniel: Harry W. Schwartz Bookshops, with five stores in Milwaukee. I 
	will warn you up front that my e-mail is public ([email protected] ) 
	but we will generally not take self-published or POD titles from authors 
	unless there is a Milwaukee area-connection. In those cases, we will 
	consider the title for our consignment program.  Victoria: Does your store have a particular focus? 
	If so, what is it?  Daniel: We are general bookstores, but like many independents, our 
	strength lies more and more in fiction and narrative nonfiction.  Victoria: What�s the biggest change you�ve seen in 
	bookselling in the last year?  Daniel: Online availability at steep discounts continues to change buying 
	patterns. Concurrently, we are seeing more and more print-on-demand titles 
	with selling terms that are really meant for on-line sales only (effectively 
	non-returnable, since the availability of the book is virtual).  Victoria: What�s the biggest change you expect in 
	selling books in the next year?  Daniel: I am not a soothsayer.  Victoria: How should a would-be writer approach a 
	bookseller, say, for example, for a reading or signing, or simply for 
	advice?  Daniel: 1. Make sure that your small press or POD title has good enough 
	terms so you can place the title on consignment at a 60/40 split. If you can 
	do better than that, the bookseller will be pleasantly surprised. 2. Expect 
	to pay for services, whether it is fees or co-op. If you tell us we are 
	lucky to not have to pay you an honorarium for your appearance, you are 
	unlikely to get a booking.
 3. Come to the bookstore with your media contacts 
	lined up.
 4. Offer to give the store reading copies. Nothing will sell your 
	book like a good read.
 5. If you are asking for advice, understand that 
	there are other people in the world besides you, and that our professional 
	advice would be quite expensive if we hung out a �consultant� shingle. If 
	you take the bookseller out for coffee or lunch, pay for it. If you come to 
	their shop, consider bringing a treat.
 6. Start local, then widen your 
	scope. I don�t personally care, but some booksellers want to hear about 
	success stories from other independents, not from B&N and Borders.
 7. Take 
	no graciously. If you are nice, the bookstore might not mind hearing from 
	you later when you�ve lined up more publicity, or have had some sort of 
	sales track record.
 8. Consider stocking your book in another kind of 
	retailer. Certain books wind up doing better in the appropriate specialty 
	store or gift shop.
 9. If you are a nonprofit, don�t expect the bookstore to 
	take your book for a smaller cut. The problem is that we cannot deduct these 
	as a contribution. Consider organizing a fundraising event or shopping night 
	to benefit both the book and the bookstore.
 Victoria: What is your opinion of POD books? 
	 Daniel: 1. No matter what the promotional literature says, we see these 
	titles as somewhere between self-published and contract press. Some of us 
	are happy to sell these books; others aren�t. 2. These books and their 
	selling terms are often designed for virtual bookstores, not real ones.
 3. 
	If you really believe in your book, consider negotiating for Ingram 
	returnable, full trade discount. It costs more, but it will make it easier 
	for you to get in bookstores later.
 4. When it comes to regional nonfiction, 
	I don�t care where it came from. But I still need to break even.
 Victoria: What is the greatest frustration that you 
	have with mainstream publishers?  Daniel: 1. Every publisher is unique but� 2. We could use more regional 
	titles, but there aren�t many mainstream publishers interested in Milwaukee.
 Victoria: What advice would you give to aspiring 
	writers?  Daniel: 1. Don�t rest on your laurels. 2. Find your hook and get your 
	publicity.
 3. Start local.
 4. The world has many niche opportunities. Find 
	yours.
 5. Very few books are good enough on the first draft. Consider 
	rewriting yours.
 6. Learn to graciously accept a �no.�
 Victoria: Thank you, Daniel, for sharing your time 
	and your expertise! ****�This article is the sole property 
	of the author.�It is produced here with the author's permission.� The unauthorized use or reprinting of an article is
	illegal, and will be 
	prosecuted at the discretion of the 
	author.
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